The advantages and disadvantages of buying now and paying later for Christmas shopping: Experts in credit

“Buy now, pay later” has replaced traditional bank credit cards as a preferred payment method among young customers. And for the Christmas shopping season this year, the most prominent stores are switching to the new payment method. But there’s a catch: defaults on “BNPL” payments have been on the rise, and experts are concerned that BNPL might lead to overspending.

More than half of all customers want to use BNPL next year, which is excellent news for businesses. According to McKinsey, when customers utilize BNPL, they spend more on each purchase.

How Do You Define a Same Day Loan?

These loans are a component of the “short term” loan industry. They are designed to be used over an extremely short time frame generally you’ll only be able to borrow tiny amounts, like $50-$1000. These loans are basically what they state on the Tin. If you apply for a GAD Capital loan you will receive the cash to your bank account within the same day the application is approved. Following that you’ll have to repay the loan in the same manner as you would every other loan.

Same-day loans are like any other loan product. It is easy to apply with the lender, usually online or over the phone and the application will be accepted within hours. Some lenders are able to provide you with an answer to the same-day loan in 60 minutes. If you’re approved, the amount you’ve requested will be deposited in your bank to be used in any way you like.

The reason why same-day loans are the most frequently triggered payday loans is that the amount you are borrowing is usually required to be returned within one month. Most people seek the same-day loan in the event that they don’t have enough cash to pay for an emergency if they had not already used the money on other expenses during the month. With a same-day loan, you are committing that at the time you’re paid, you’ll repay the amount that you borrowed along with any additional charges or interest you have agreed to at the time you signed the contract.

The spending option is available for both major and minor purchases.

In September, Amazon and Affirm announced a partnership that would enable customers to divide purchases of $50 or more into smaller monthly payments, a trend that Dan Dolev, a Mizuho analyst, said CNBC’s “TechCheck” is on the rise. “The drive toward lower-priced things is one of the key themes we’re looking at,” Dolev added. “And we’re seeing it in Amazon’s Affirm transaction.”

According to Dolev, everyday purchasing goods, such as a pair of shoes, are a BNPL sector that merchants wish to accommodate because of the regularity and low risk of the transactions. “A pair of shoes isn’t going to put you out of business.”

Square and Paypal, two fintech companies, recently invested in the BNPL area.

Macy’s, Amazon, and Walmart are just a few of the major stores that have started to offer “buy now, pay later” payment plans. Target said in October that it would adapt to BNPL ahead of the Christmas shopping season to make purchasing “more flexible and customized to customers’ requirements, exactly in time for the holiday season,” according to the business.

Target claims that its cooperation with BNPL businesses Sezzle and Affirm would let customers pay at their speed. “It’s a convenient choice throughout the year, not just during the hectic Christmas season,” the business added.

Each little purchase, such as festive party supplies or Christmas PJs, will be divided into four interest-free payments spread out over six weeks by Sezzle. Affirm’s extended payment terms recommend that customers utilize it to pay off large-ticket products like gadgets or new furniture sets.

Over the previous decade, holiday retail sales have risen steadily. Holiday retail spending peaked at $400 billion in 2000. According to the National Retail Federation, despite being amidst a worldwide epidemic, Christmas sales in 2020 hit about $800 billion, setting a new record.

Consumer spending was up in 2021, the economy was recovering, and shoppers were getting ready for the holidays.

According to a Credit Karma poll conducted in October, one-third of Americans anticipate incurring debt over the Christmas shopping season. Consumers should be aware of their spending and any interest or late penalties included in credit card or BNPL models, regardless of how they intend to buy their Christmas products.

Consumers may pay in installments on quick purchases with this burgeoning financial instrument.

Whether using a BNPL service or a credit card, “consumers should fully comprehend the transaction,” according to an Affirm spokeswoman.

“Right around Black Friday, people tend to lose their wits financially,” said John Ulzheimer, a credit specialist. “So, you’re combining two things that are risky when you combine a greater delinquency rate with more debt, which is what occurs towards the end of the year because of Christmas shopping activities.”

Users are drawn to BNPL because of its zero-interest financing, but to avoid paying interest or fees, consumers must adhere to specific requirements, such as paying on time and in full.

Klarna, a Swedish fintech firm, generates money by charging businesses to provide BNPL to customers. If a planned payment is late, the customer will be charged a late fee of up to $7, with a maximum of 25% of the past-due amount.

Affirm does not charge late fees, but it does charge interest to clients. Customers are only approved for the amount they want to buy on their terms, which they may pay off over three, six, or twelve months, and they are only charged interest on the principal amount (no compounding of interest over time as is familiar with credit cards when not paid off in full.) Late payments, according to Affirm, might impair a consumer’s ability to acquire future loans.

In a September Credit Karma poll, 44 percent of respondents claimed they had utilized BNPL services, and 34 percent said they had fallen behind on one or more payments. Furthermore, the study found that more than half of the young customers polled have missed at least one BNPL payment: “25 percent of millennials have missed one payment, while 30 percent of Gen Z respondents have missed two,” according to the results.

According to Klarna, fewer than 1% of its consumers never pay off their debts. According to an Affirm representative, delinquencies of 30 days or more accounted for around 1% of Affirm’s total failures for the year. According to a Klarna spokesman, if customers miss a payment, the firm limits their access to its services, so they don’t end up in debt.

Regulation of BNPL is becoming more common in nations like the United Kingdom, prompting companies like Klarna to tighten their lending criteria.

Young people often start developing credit in their early twenties by paying off credit cards and expenses in their names. Credit cards report to credit bureaus, and paying them off on time means the user has excellent credit. When it comes to qualifying for loans or mortgages, customers’ praise becomes crucial. However, not all BNPL transactions are disclosed to credit agencies, which Ulzheimer believes reduces the financial approach’s worth. Shorter-term, interest-free loans, for example, are not reported by Affirm. It offers interest rates ranging from 0% to 30%.

According to Ted Rossman, senior industry analyst at Bankrate.com, BNPL may be a beneficial tool if the user is responsible and fits into their budget. Still, it can also be a slippery slope, much like credit cards. “[Buy now pay later] might be problematic if you overspend, pay late, and depend on it too much.”

Consumers should consider it “more of a stepping stone,” he argues.

“It might be utilized selectively, but I wouldn’t put all my eggs in this basket for the long run since you’ll lose out on other advantages.”

Ethel J. Montes